BAKING TIP #2
I have done it far to many times, where I think you have all the ingredients needed for a recipe only to find out half way through that I am missing one. I have learned some helpful substitutes for ingredients so that I can avoid running to the store as much. I hope these substitution tips help you! Good Luck
- Baking Powder (1 t.)... 1/4 teaspoon baking soda plus 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar
- Beef or Chicken Broth (1 cup)... 1 bouillon cube plus 1 cup boiling water
- Brown Sugar (1 cup)... 1 cup white sugar plus 1/4 cup molasses and decrease the liquid in recipe by 1/4 cup
- Butter (salted) (1 cup)... 1 cup margarine OR 1 cup shortening plus 1/2 teaspoon salt
- Butter (unsalted) (1 cup)... 1 cup shortening
- Buttermilk (1 cup)... 1 cup yogurt OR 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar plus enough milk to make 1 cup
- Cocoa (1/4 cup)... 1 (1-ounce) square unsweetened chocolate
- Corn Syrup (1 cup)... 1 1/4 cup white sugar plus 1/3 cup water OR 1 cup honey
- Half and Half Cream (1 cup)... 7/8 cup milk plus 1 tablespoon butter
- Heavy Cream (1 cup)... cup evaporated milk OR 3/4 cup milk plus 1/3 cup butter
- Light Cream (1 cup)... 1 cup evaporated milk OR 3/4 cup milk plus 3 tablespoons butter
- Whipping Cream (not for whipping) (1 cup)... 1 cup frozen whipped topping
- Cream Cheese (1 cup)... 1 cup pureed cottage cheese OR 1 cup plain yogurt, strained overnight in a cheesecloth
- Cream of Tartar (1 t.)... 2 teaspoons lemon juice or vinegar
- Egg (1 egg)... 2 1/2 tablespoons of powdered egg substitute plus 2 1/2 tablespoons water OR 3 tablespoons mayonnaise OR half a banana mashed with 1/2 teaspoon baking powder OR 1 tablespoon powdered flax seed soaked in 3 tablespoons water
- Evaporated Milk (1 cup)... 1 cup light cream
- Fats for Baking (1 cup)... 1 cup applesauce OR 1 cup fruit puree
- Bread Flour (1 cup)... 1 cup all-purpose flour plus 1 teaspoon wheat gluten
- Garlic (1 clove)... 1/8 teaspoon garlic powder OR 1/2 teaspoon granulated garlic
- Honey (1 cup)... 1 1/4 cup white sugar plus 1/3 cup water OR 1 cup corn syrup
- Lemon Juice (1 t.)... 1/2 teaspoon vinegar OR 1 teaspoon white wine OR 1 teaspoon lime juice
- Ketchup (1 cup)... 1 cup tomato sauce plus 1 teaspoon vinegar plus 1 tablespoon sugar
- Mayonnaise (1 cup)... 1 cup sour cream OR 1 cup plain yogurt
- Whole Milk (1 cup)... 2/3 cup evaporated milk plus 1/3 cup water
- Molasses (1 cup)... Mix 3/4 cup brown sugar and 1 teaspoon cream of tartar
- Onion (1 onion)... 1 cup chopped green onions OR 1 cup chopped shallots OR 1 cup chopped leeks OR 1/4 cup dried minced onion OR 1/4 cup onion powder
- Parsley (fresh) (1 T.)... 1 teaspoon dried parsley
- Shortening (1 cup)... 1 cup butter OR 1 cup margarine minus 1/2 teaspoon salt from recipe
- Sour Cream (1 cup)... 1 cup plain yogurt OR 1 tablespoon lemon juice or vinegar plus enough cream to make 1 cup OR 3/4 cup buttermilk mixed with 1/3 cup butter
- Soy Sauce (1/2 cup)... 4 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce mixed with 1 tablespoon water
- Sweetened Condensed Milk (1 can)... 3/4 cup white sugar mixed with 1/2 cup water and 1 1/8 cups dry powdered milk: Bring to a boil and cook, stirring frequently, until thickened, about 20 minutes
- Vegetable Oil (1 cup)... 1 cup applesauce OR 1 cup fruit puree
- Vinegar (1 t.)... 1 teaspoon lemon or lime juice OR 2 teaspoons white wine
- White Sugar (1 cup)... 1 cup brown sugar OR 1 1/4 cups confectioners' sugar OR 3/4 cup honey OR 3/4 cup corn syrup
- Wine (1 cup)... 1 cup chicken or beef broth OR 1 cup fruit juice mixed with 2 teaspoons vinegar OR 1 cup water
- Yogurt (1 cup)... 1 cup sour cream OR 1 cup buttermilk OR 1 cup sour milk
Healthy Substitutes
*Here are some healthy alternatives for cooking/baking essentials
- Bread crumbs...dry Rolled oats or crushed bran cereal
- Butter, margarine, shortening or oil (in baked goods)... Applesauce or prune puree for half of the called-for butter, shortening or oil; butter spreads or shortenings specially formulated for baking that don't have trans fats
- Cream... Fat-free half-and-half, evaporated skim milk
- Eggs... Two egg whites or 1/4 cup egg substitute for each whole egg
- Flour, all-purpose (plain)
Whole-wheat flour for half of the called-for all-purpose flour in baked goods
Note: Whole-wheat pastry flour is less dense and works well in softer products like cakes and muffins - Sugar... In most baked goods you can reduce the amount of sugar by one-half; intensify sweetness by adding vanilla, nutmeg or cinnamon
- Table salt... Herbs, spices, citrus juices (lemon, lime, orange), rice vinegar, salt-free seasoning mixes or herb blends
- Sour cream... full fat Fat-free or low-fat sour cream, plain fat-free or low-fat yogurt
- Rice, white... Brown rice, wild rice, bulgur or pearl barley
- Milk, whole... Reduced-fat or fat-free milk
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